The Cosmic Triad
Interpret the Sun, Moon & Ascendant
by Kelly Lee Phipps

 

        I've noticed that the ability to dive into a birth chart and interpret the symbols with insight and confidence is what separates an amateur astrologer from the professional.  The chart at first can be down right intimidating to a new student of astrology.  Where does one start with so many symbols and intricate patterns glaring back as if to say, "C'mon, we challenge you to unravel our mystery."  And that's exactly what the birth chart is, a pulsating mystery of human design and potential.  I often inform my clients that there's no way that I'll be able to do their whole chart justice in one 90-minute recorded session.  Watching my own chart evolve and reveal things over the years has taught me about the depths of being human.  I believe that each person is born in response to a spiritual need on the planet and that their is no one else who can live out your unique birth vision but you.  Ultimately, the conversation with eternity through the motions of the heavens will reveal just how you belong in the world.

        Nevertheless, the client sits gazing at the chart waiting in anticipation for you to "translate" the symbols effectively.  So how do you begin the conversation and invoke the mythic power of the archetypes?  After doing a mini-introduction on the purpose of astrology, the parts of the chart, and an inspirational poem about the heavens, I usually dive in and tackle the so-called Big Three, the sun, moon, and ascendant.  Although a working knowledge of aspects, the dialogue between the planets, is essential for total chart synthesis, the technique I'll be presenting here for integrating the meanings of the sun, moon, and ascendant will launch you right into the birth chart where suddenly the symbols animate and dance with their own uncanny magic.  However, the key to get them hopping involves initiating the conversation.

         An effective interpretation of any planet includes an analysis of it's sign, house, and aspects.  The planets, as living characters in your chart story, reveal their motivations by the signs they are in and their fields of life experience by the houses they occupy.  The aspects describe the dialogue between the characters, serving as powerful modifiers to the basic planet-sign-house combination.  As a lead in to initiate the symbolic intuitive flow, you can start by scratching the surface with a vivid description of the key archetypes that define the sun, moon, and ascendant.  I like to call this vivid description an astrological statement of being.  Just by blurting out this simple statement about the sun, moon, and ascendant I've seen eyes widen and jaws drop in disbelief over the accuracy of my words.  This statement of being pierces their heart when they sense the immediate truth of it.

        I like to start with the astrological sun because not only is the sun the center of our solar system, it also symbolizes the center of being and the path of self-realization and purpose. Without the warmth and generosity of the sun, life would cease to exist on earth.  That's the key to a direct experience understanding of the sun: Life Force.  The sun defines what kind of fuel you're burning and how you need to shine.  If clients are lacking vitality or purpose in life, the first place I look to invite them to recharge their energy is the sun.  By doing activities that resonate with the archetypal expression of the sun sign people feel invigorated.  In addition, recharge is experienced when people involve themselves with the field of life experience defined by the house the sun occupies as well.  Furthermore, critical aspects to the sun when "mined" can also contribute to improved vitality and a stronger urge to live more fully.  The sun is radiance, and if a person is not beaming with light and warmth then the sun needs a jumpstart.

        For example, let's say you're interpreting a chart with a mystical Pisces sun in the 10th house of calling with a sextile to Pluto in Taurus in the 11th house.  Since the sun is the path of self-realization, I would describe this person as walking the path of the authoritative mystic. (See table below for italicized keys).  I select an archetype based on the sun sign (mystic) and a modifying adjective based on the sun's house position (authoritative).  I could have said ambitious visionary or professional dreamer.  The key is to form a statement about the person's character by selecting an archetype and giving it a modifier based on it's house position.  You can link several statements to color the description deeply.  I might tell this person, "You walk the path of the authoritative mystic.  Not only are you a professional dreamer but also an ambitious visionary."  The person will really connect with that on a gut level and begin sinking deeper into the conversation.  They might even be on the edge of their seats saying, "Yeah! Yeah!  Go on!"

        You might then expand upon that by explaining that the urge to shine and express creativity and vitality depends on doing Piscean activities (dreaming, music, meditation, poetry, compassion, etc.) in 10th house arenas (organizations, professional life, structures, businesses, etc.)  In the end, you definitely want to modify all you've said with the sextile aspect to Pluto.  You could add that in order to feel centered and to truly act with vigor and creativity that they need to be excited about transforming the future, passionate about invention and intensely probing into the depths of nature, form and cosmic energy on a daily basis (Pluto in Taurus in the 11th house).  That will really get them rolling!

 

Table of Astrological Celestial Poetry
Sign Archetypes House Adjectives Planets Nature
Aries Warrior
Leader
Pioneer
Dare-Devil
Light Bearer
Initiator
1st
Expression
Embodiment
Courageous
Adventurous
Outgoing
Independent
Assertive
Explosive
Competitive
Heroic
Sun Vitality
Urge to Shine
Purpose
Self-realization
Spirit Fuel
Creativity
Royalty
Life Force
Taurus Builder
Nature-Lover
Provider
Natural Artist
Gardener
Earth-Mother
2nd
Belonging
Values
Practical
Perseverant
Patient
Tranquil
Sensual
Determined
Reliable
Affectionate
Moon Emotion
Urge to Feel
Instincts
Attachments
Moods
Reactions
Healing Power
Human Needs
Gemini Messenger
Storyteller
Trickster
Intellectual
Eternal Youth
Shapeshifter
3rd
Communion
Perception
Communicative
Curious
Variety-Seeking
Spontaneous
Light-hearted
Knowledgeable
Clever
Comical
Mercury Perception
Urge to Commune
Humor
Expression
Skill
Thought
Language
Learning Style
Cancer Healer
Protector
Matriarch
Mother
Nurturer
Caretaker
4th
Soul Well
Foundations
Sensitive
Compassionate
Emotional
Comfort-loving
Family-oriented
Intuitive
Empathic
Nourishing
Venus Affection
Urge to Love
Relational Needs
Feminine Essence
Style
Taste
Artistic Urge
Attraction
Leo Performer
Ruler
Magical Child
Entertainer
Noble Knight
Princess
5th
Creativity
Joy
Creative
Humorous
Noble
Dramatic
Admirable
Playful
Confident
Generous
Mars Will
Urge to Act
Desire
Masculine-Essence
Sexual Drive
Courage
Life Energy
Motivation
Virgo Mentor
Monk/Nun
Sacred Servant
Disciple
Craftsman
Worker
6th
Service
Skill Employment
Analytical
Intelligent
logical
Self-sacrificing
Hard-working
Humble
Devoted
Efficient
Ceres Fertility
Urge for Security
Nature Connection
Wealth
Values
Belonging
Abundance
Nourishment
Libra Artist
Lover
Diplomat
Peacemaker
Decorator
lawmaker
7th
Intimate Balance

Sacred Bonds
Charming
Graceful
Refined
Artistic
Elegant
Tactful
Intimate
Persuasive
Jupiter Faith
Urge to Explore
Philosophy
Growth
Opportunity
Religion
Ideals
Expansion
Scorpio Transformer
Investigator
Researcher
Shaman
Wizard
Sorcerer
8th
Eternal Mystery
Surrender
Passionate
Intense
Mysterious
Psychic
Deep & Private
Magnetic
Powerful
Penetrating
Saturn Integrity
Urge to Structure
Organization
Maturity
Overcoming Fears
Karmic Residue
Pressure
Ambition
Sagittarius Philosopher
Teacher
Gypsy
Explorer
Truth-seeker
High Priest
9th
Exploration
Perspectives
Enthusiastic
Inspirational
Freedom-loving
Open-minded
Multicultural
Metaphysical
Outdoorsy
Philosophical
Chiron Devotion
Urge to Serve Life
Humility
Sacred Gifts
Inner Teacher
Spiritual Healing
Awakening
Selflessness
Capricorn Wise Elder
Father
Hermit
Executive
Councilor
Patriarch
10th
Life Calling
Mastery
Authoritative
Ambitious
Organized
Professional
Conservative
Solitude-oriented
Mature
Enterprising
Uranus Intuition
Urge for Freedom
Originality
Unusual
Universal Awareness
Electricity
Shock
Humanitarian
Aquarius Genius/Radical
Humanitarian
Inventor
Freedom-Fighter
Scientist
Sage
11th
Community
Humanity
Futuristic
Bizarre
Original
Enlightened
Unconventional
Detached
Visionary
Intuitive
Neptune Imagination
Divine Union Urge
Spirituality
Escapism
Transcendent
Visionary Source
Astral being
Cosmic Muse
Pisces Mystic
Poet
Dreamer
Visionary Artist
Ocean Navigator
Musician
12th
Spirit Vision
Inspiration
Imaginative
Compassionate
Contemplative
Sentimental
Idealistic
Mystical
Romantic
Spiritual
Pluto Regeneration
Urge to Transform
Rebirth
Recycling
Eternal Will
Engaging Wounds
Transforming
Delving Deep

 

Aspects Adjectives
Conjunction Emergence of New Possibilities
Fusion for Synthesis
Powerful Blending & Binding
Sextile Organizing Creative Impulses
Empowerment 
Excitement
Opportunity
Formation
Training
Square Conflict for Growth
Crisis Calling for Decision
Crossing Thresholds
Generating Passion
Trine Creative Expression
Harmony for Flowing Evolution
Talents Requiring Cultivation
Cyclic Awareness
Quincunx Improvement  Refinement
Humility & Adjustment
Analyzing Wounds
Practicing Compromise
Opposition Culmination Fulfillment
& Illumination
Realization of Polar Opposites
Tension for Reconciliation

 

        Then, before they have a chance to catch their breath, mesmerized by the celestial poetry, hit them hard with their moon imagery.  It's common astrological lore that the luminaries describe essential and powerful aspects of human character.  That's because in addition to the archetypal mirroring on the realm of the soul that they share with the rest of the planets, they also have a direct physical influence on our daily lives.  We measure our days and nights by the rising and setting of the sun.  It's motion and rhythm defines our seasons which further influence how we act, what we wear, and even what kind of poetry we write!  And the moon moves the tides!  If humans are 70% water, then the tides of our inner being are also rising and falling with the rhythms of the moon's orbit.  

        In my experience interpreting charts the moon is the most powerful force in our astropsychology.  Why?  Because it symbolizes our need to feel content and humans are very watery, emotional creatures.  The moon defines our soul image reflecting not only the ancestral memory that reverberates through our cells but also our natural instincts, habits, and comfort zones.  The moon shows how we want to be nurtured by people and life.  It is our nesting instinct which defines how we create our homes and our souls.  It reflects and dispenses the creative light of the sun.  I use the moon to describe to clients the condition or configuration of their souls by saying you have the soul of the...(house modifier)...(moon sign archetype).

        In our example chart above we see a Sagittarian moon occupying the 6th house of service with a trine to Venus in Aries in the 10th house.  I would tell the person, "You have the soul of the analytical philosopher.  You are a hard-working scholar and a devoted truth-seeker.  And these roles will help you gain emotional contentment in life."  With the trine to Venus I might throw in something like, "Your soul urge is in deep need of adventurous love, relationships that will help you carve out your life calling in the world as a pioneer."  (All due to Venus' influence from the 10th house in Aries)

        At last we come to the ascendant.  In my practice I've noticed how all four of the Angles (ASC, DSC, MC, & IC) are vitally important in defining the circumference of our whole character by their signs, any occupying planets, and the chart positions of the planets which govern the signs on those critical cusps.  In the Western tradition, based in a "doing" rather than "being" culture, there is an amazing, one-sided emphasis on the ascendant (persona) and the midheaven (calling).  Without the balance of the deep images of being defined by the descendant (intimacy) and nadir (heart & hearth center) a chart interpretation lacks wholeness.  However, you still have to start somewhere and the ascendant wins the election because it is the initiation point of the whole chart.  Some traditions emphasize that the soul incarnates through the ascendant over the eastern horizon to ignite the body and infuse it with life.

    The ascendant or Rising Sign along with planets occupying the 1st house are critical to understanding the life work of an individual.  They define your dharma (life work) by their sign and how that dharma will be acted out by that sign's governing planet.  You've got to explore the imagery of that planet's chart position and aspects to arrive at the total picture.  There are twelve basic templates for each Rising Sign based on the twelve possible sign positions of the ruling planet.  Throw in aspects and house position and you've got millions of combinations for the way people look and act.  You can really see that in life.  You might see someone who looks like or embodies the essence of a close friend.  You are seeing similar rising influences.  Your friend might have Aries Rising with mars in Cancer, while the stranger could have Cancer Rising with moon in Aries.  The ascendant really brings the chart symbolism into physical expression, defining how we look and act, our approach to living.  Why is the ascendant so powerful and why does it directly influence your personality by defining a living style of expression?  I often think of the rising sun at dawn and emphasize to clients that the ascendant shows how we dawn on people.  The sun transits through its birth sign for thirty days during the month we are born, the moon for two and a half days; in contrast, the Rising Sign changes approximately every two hours, leaving a more potent stamp on your individual nature.

    The Rising Sign is based on the birth horizon, which is to say that it is based on our perspective here on planet Earth.  The sun, moon, and earth have a dynamic trinary relationship that reflects the eternal pattern of father-mother-child, the basic life package.  I wrote a haiku poem to illustrate this relationship with the sun symbolizing the father essence, the moon mother essence, and the earth child essence.

 

Mother nurtures child
Yet child follows father's light
And the mother smiles.

 

        In other words, the soul (moon) nurtures and protects life (earth) so it can orbit the sun and follow its purpose!  Where moon reflects the ancestral past the sun symbolizes the living radiant present and the ascendant points toward future developments.  The moon is like the Master's degree we come in (combined with the meaning of the South Node).  In this life we are working with the sun's energy and chart meaning to earn our PhD, the ascendant.

        In the example chart above, Cancer is rising.  In describing the ascendant it's useful to use the image of a mask or face.  It is the soul's face as a physical embodiment of who you spiritually are in essence.  I would tell this client that he wears the mask or embodies the face of the healer, protector, nurturer.  Choose an archetype and fly with it.  And I would modify that description by the chart position of the planet that governs the Rising Sign, which in this case is the moon.  It's very important that you use the ancient rulers of the signs first and foremost in modifying and bridging the realms of experience defined by their house positions.  So if Scorpio is rising you immediately hunt down Mars, not Pluto.  If it's Aquarius on the cusp of the 1st house, seek out Saturn for more insight.  If Pisces is ascending, spot Jupiter, not Neptune.  The planet that governs the Rising Sign is the chart focalizer.  The ancients called it the "Lord of the Chart."  Whatever you call it, it's vitally important to realize and elevate it's importance in the overall birth vision.  Give it more interpretational weight!  And use it to modify your translation of the meaning of the ascendant.  

        In our chart example, the moon governs the Cancer ascendant, so naturally I would modify the meaning with descriptors of the Sagittarian and 6th house sort.  I might say, "You embody the face of the devoted, scholarly healer who is concerned with serving others through philosophy and higher education and whose life work involves expressing compassion through mastering a craft involving expanded perspectives and inspiring people with practical wisdom."

        Before you know it the chart is alive with meaning and you're ready to delve deeper!  Prior to venturing off to explore other regions of the chart, I usually give a brief wrap up of the sun, moon, and ascendant.  To this person I would say, "You have the soul of a devoted scholar, walking the path of the authoritative mystic, embodying the face of the analytical, truth-seeking healer.  And I would be dead on accurate as this is the chart of Albert Einstein, a man whose ideas and writings gave birth to the concept of the Unified Field and quantum physics, proving that all things are unified as energy.  This Piscean dreamer said, "Imagination is more important than knowledge."  In addition to his scholarly pursuits and the gift of genius granted by the Yod to Uranus in the 3rd house, he spent a great deal of his time working hard for and inspiring pacifist movements and humanitarian welfare.  His face was totally Cancer Rising.  You can see his worrying demeanor and his deep concern for humanity in it.

After constructing a synthesis of the sun, moon, and ascendant, I usually head straight for the Lunar Nodes and the Birth Lunation Phase to spice it all up.  But that would require a whole article in and of itself.  I hope you will use this simple but rich technique to electrify the way you render the chart meaning to clients and friends.  May the Cosmic Muse guide your intuition!

 



phone: (828) 808-3512
Asheville, NC

copyright ©2006 Divine Inspiration Astrology & Kelly Lee Phipps